Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
The use of high thoracic epidurals for post-thoracotomy pain relief in 156 patients is reviewed. Analgesia was maintained with a continuous infusion of a local anaesthetic, bupivacaïne 0.5% 40 ml, mixed with a narcotic, fentanyl 10 ml (perfusion rate between 3 and 7 ml/h). There was successful analgesia in 92%, with efficient ventilation, effective cough, no respiratory distress and only 8 cases of fibroaspiration. Only two significant respiratory complications occurred, due to incorrect management of the peridural route: the analgesic mixture was too concentrated and was injected by bolus instead of by continuous infusion. Other complications occurred, 8 cases of nausea or pruritus, 4 hallucinations, 10 cases of urinary retention lasting more than 24 h, 14 superior limb palsies and 22 Horner's oculopapillary syndrome. All of these complications were minor, easy to manage, and resolved after stopping peridural infusion. In conclusion, peridural analgesia is highly effective and improves the atmosphere in post-thoracotomy wards.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-3944
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
[Value of prolonged epidural analgesia in thoracic surgery].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract