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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of food on the relative bioavailability of an erythromycin particles-in-tablet formulation was studied in 27 healthy volunteers, using a four-way, crossover study design with the following treatments: one or two erythromycin capsules USP (Eryc, Parke-Davis), or one polymer-coated erythromycin particles-in-tablet (PCE, Abbott) administered fasting or with a high-fat meal. Under fasting conditions the erythromycin particles-in-tablet and erythromycin capsule formulations are bioequivalent based on similar tmax and dose-normalized Cmax and AUC values. The rate and extent of absorption from the particles-in-tablet formulation, however, are dramatically reduced following administration with a meal. Mean Cmax and AUC values decreased by 73% and 72%, respectively, and seven subjects had no detectable erythromycin plasma concentrations for 16 hours following administration of the particles-in-tablet formulation with the high-fat meal. Greater than 40% of the subjects had nonfasting Cmax and AUC values that were less than 10% of those values following administration of the dose fasting. Cmax and AUC values in nonfasting subjects were within 75% to 125% of fasting values in only two and one of 27 subjects, respectively. The erythromycin particles-in-tablet formulation therefore should not be administered with meals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0091-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
79-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Erythromycin,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:2708552-Tablets, Enteric-Coated
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of a high-fat meal on the bioavailability of a polymer-coated erythromycin particle tablet formulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Parke-Davis Pharmaceutical Research Division, Warner-Lambert Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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