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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The efficacy and safety of oral vigabatrin (VGB) as add-on therapy in the long-term treatment of poorly controlled epilepsy were evaluated in 19 patients with complex partial seizures, either with or without secondary generalization. The study was run with a single-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design, and included 2 months of placebo and 13-15 months of treatment with VGB, at doses ranging from 1 to 4 g/day. Of the 14 patients who completed the trial, 2 were seizure free, in 5 seizure frequency dropped by more than 75% and in another 5 by more than 50% with respect to baseline. The decrease in seizure frequency in the group as a whole was significant at all observation points of the trial. Three patients were not entered into the long-term phase due to lack of improvement (an increase in seizure frequency was observed in one of them), and 2 were excluded later because improvement disappeared leading to unauthorized changes in comedication. Side effects were mild and never caused discontinuation of treatment. In conclusion, VGB showed a remarkable efficacy and safety in the long-term treatment of complex partial seizures.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0920-1211
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
160-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Aminocaproic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2707251-Vigabatrin
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vigabatrin in complex partial seizures: a long-term study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinica Neurologica, Università di Genova, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|