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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The metabolism of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) and N4-behenoyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (BH-AC) was studied in Hela cells. After the cells were exposed to ara-C at a concentration of 20 micrograms/ml or BH-AC at 46.5 micrograms/ml for 1, 3, 6, 12 or 24 hr, the level of ara-C was determined using the radioimmunoassay method, and the level of BH-AC and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (ara-U), using high-performance liquid chromatography. In the ara-C-treated cells, the intracellular ara-C increased to 1.26 micrograms/g cells after exposure for 6 hr, and ara-C was rapidly changed to ara-U in the cells and in the medium. In the BH-AC-treated cells, the intracellular BH-AC increased after exposure for 24 hr and BH-AC was gradually converted to ara-C in the cells: the intracellular level of ara-C was only 15% of that of BH-AC after exposure for 24 hr. BH-AC level in the medium persisted for 24 hr, at the initial concentration. Our findings show that BH-AC is stable compared to ara-C and gradually converts to ara-C. This conversion is presumably a critical step in the antineoplastic effect of BH-AC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
41-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxicity of N4-behenoyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine through gradual conversion to 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine in HeLa cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Center, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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