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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Uncertainty regarding the concentration of 5-ASA within the mucosal interstitium has been a major limitation of defining the protective mechanisms of 5-ASA in intestinal inflammation. Therefore, we measured the concentration of 5-ASA in intestinal lymph and venous plasma during luminal perfusion of the cat small and large intestine with 10 mM 5-ASA. Blood and lymph flows were measured in each segment. 5-ASA and N-acetyl-5-ASA were extracted from plasma and lymph and quantified using fluorescence spectroscopy. Luminal perfusion of the terminal ileum with 5-ASA resulted in the following concentration profile: intestinal venous plasma (143 +/- 30 micrograms/ml) much greater than lymph (43 +/- 17 micrograms/ml) = systemic arterial plasma (40 +/- 11 micrograms/ml). In the colon the local venous plasma concentration of 5-ASA was 20 +/- 6 micrograms/ml compared to 2.0 +/- 1.0 micrograms/ml in systemic arterial plasma. N-Acetyl-5-ASA was found to comprise less than 5% of the total metabolite concentration in both ileum and colon. We also found that 58% of luminal 5-ASA was absorbed per minute in the terminal ileum, whereas only 3%/min was absorbed from the colon. The results of this study suggest that: (1) the mucosal interstitial concentration of 5-ASA in the terminal ileum and colon are approximately 100 micrograms/ml (654 microM) and 20 micrograms/ml (164 microM), respectively; and (2) the rate of 5-ASA absorption in the terminal ileum is approximately seven times greater than that in the colon.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
573-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Aminosalicylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Intestine, Large,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Lymph,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2702889-Mesalamine
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Aminosalicylic acid concentration in mucosal interstitium of cat small and large intestine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, LSU Medical Center, Shreveport 71130.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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