Linked Life Data

2702485

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2702485

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
The response of neurons to osmolal concentration changes has not been well-documented compared to erythrocytes, urinary bladder and epithelial cells. The effects of a hypotonic solution on morphology and electrophysiological functions in cultured dissociated neurons can be precisely studied. From the analysis of video pictures from Nomarski optics, diameters of the cells were seen to increase and then recover to the initial values after the application of a hypotonic solution. The rate of increase of cell size in fetal neurons was 4-5 times faster than in mature neurons. This age-related transient response was accompanied by a change of resting potential and membrane resistance. This transient depolarization and decrease of the resistance corresponded to morphological changes. However, the amplitude of an action potential scarcely changed during the cell membrane expansion. It is plausible that increased membrane tension caused by the membrane expansion might facilitate the opening of the channel. The cell membrane expansion might also increase ionic permeability through the membrane. This may reduce a swollen cell volume to the initial one by diluting their intracellular solute concentration. After this adaptation the cultured neurons were able to survive for a long time and extend processes in the hypotonic environment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
477
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Adaptation of cultured mammalian neurons to a hypotonic environment with age-related response.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article