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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
ADCC (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity) against xenogenic islets in vitro has frequently been found with mononuclear blood cells and heat inactivated autologous serum from newly diagnosed Type-1 diabetics. Anti-islet ADCC, as measured by enhanced 51Cr-release of islets after a 6h-incubation, leads to functional alteration of islets such as a decrease in insulin content and in leucine incorporation. In a follow-up investigation over at least three years it was demonstrated that anti-islet ADCC in vitro disappears, if there is no more C-peptide secretion in vivo. Furthermore, anti-islet ADCC has also not been found in long-term Type-1 diabetics who had no C-peptide secretion but an acutely stimulated immune system due to infectious diseases. An acute immunocytolytic process against pancreatic beta cells in vivo seems to be the precondition for anti-islet ADCC in vitro.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0232-7384
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
94
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
357-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-C-Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:2698355-Male
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Persistence of anti-islet ADCC after manifestation of type-1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Institute of Diabetes Gerhardt Katsch, Karlsburg, GDR.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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