Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
We have examined the in utero effects of ethanol exposure on testicular steroidogenesis in newborn male pups. Pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a liquid ethanol diet (35% ethanol-derived calories), a pair-fed isocaloric liquid diet, or a standard laboratory rat chow and water diet beginning on Day 12 of gestation and continuing through parturition. Although there were no significant differences in the enzymatic activity of 5-ene-3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase or C17,20-lyase, the enzymatic activity of 17 alpha-hydroxylase was significantly (p less than 0.01) reduced (i.e., approximately 36%) in the ethanol-exposed pups compared to those from the pair-fed and chow treatment groups. This lesion in testicular steroidogenic enzyme activity in newborn male pups exposed to alcohol in utero was transient as 17 alpha-hydroxylase activity from the ethanol-exposed animals returned to control levels by postnatal Day 20 and remained at control levels through adulthood (postnatal Day 60). These data suggest that the suppression of the perinatal testosterone surge in male rats exposed to alcohol in utero and the associated long term demasculinizing effects of prenatal ethanol exposure might be the result of reduced testicular steroidogenic enzyme activity in the perinatal animal.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3 beta-hydroxysteroid..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehyde-Lyases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isomerases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multienzyme Complexes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone Reductase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid Hydroxylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid Isomerases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Testosterone
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0145-6008
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
617-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2688458-3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Aldehyde-Lyases, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Isomerases, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Multienzyme Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Progesterone Reductase, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Rats, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Steroid Hydroxylases, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Steroid Isomerases, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:2688458-Testosterone
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Prenatal ethanol exposure alters steroidogenic enzyme activity in newborn rat testes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia 65211.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.