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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prednisolone was administered to two groups of rats for 2 or 4 weeks, respectively. A third group served for control. Serum glucose and insulin levels were measured, and changes in population size along with alterations in staining density of the intracellular granules in pancreatic B-, A- and D-cells were assessed. Two weeks of prednisolone treatment induced significant increases in the staining density of the intracellular granules of B- and D-cells as well as the population size of A-cells, while significant hyperglucosaemia and hyperinsulinaemia were observed. Four weeks of prednisolone administration induced significant increases in population size of B- and D-cells and significant decrease in the population size of A-cells, while hyperglucosaemia and hyperinsulinaemia were even greater. It is concluded that corticosteroids cause an increase in pancreatic B-cell activity and, eventually A-cell numerical atrophy by altering the glucose metabolism. The changes in activity of D-cells possibly reflect functional adaptation to increased B-cell activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0044-4030
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
135
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
667-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Hyperinsulinism,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Prednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2686284-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alterations in pancreatic B-, A- and D-cell populations following administration of corticosteroids. Immunocytochemical study in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Surgical Department, Medical School, University of Crete.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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