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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vitro adherence of [3H]thymidine-labeled Salmonella typhimurium isolates to the small intestine of one-day-old chickens was investigated. Bacteria were screened for mannose sensitivity and mannose-resistance binding properties. Type 1 fimbriae positive strains adhered significantly better than Type 2 fimbriae-negative strains. Adherence was significantly (P less than .05) inhibited by D-mannose, methyl-alpha-D-mannoside, arabinose, and galactose. Adherence was both time and temperature dependent. These findings suggest that the small intestine of the chicken has receptors for bacteria with Type 1 fimbriae. The function of the receptors is dependent on a mannose moiety. Bacteria adhered better to fresh intestine cells than to cells held overnight at 4 C. Thus, adherence was dependent upon a metabolically active host cell. The in vitro adherence assay may further be used to study the interaction of bacteria with chicken enterocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabinose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Galactose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylmannosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methylmannoside
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0032-5791
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1351-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Arabinose,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Galactose,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Mannose,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Methylmannosides,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:2685796-Salmonella typhimurium
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition by mannose of in vitro colonization of chicken small intestine by Salmonella typhimurium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Toxicology and Entomology Research Laboratory, College Station, Texas 77840.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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