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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The production and targeting of a major T cell derived lymphokine, Interleukin 2 (IL-2), were studied in 23 uremic patients undergoing regular hemodialysis treatment and 20 uremic patients prior to the onset of renal replacement therapy. In hemodialyzed patients, abnormally increased proportions of circulating T cells spontaneously expressing high affinity IL-2 receptors (IL-2 Rec) were detected: they bound a monoclonal antibody specifically directed to the IL-2 Rec 55 kDa chain (Tac antigen) (mean +/- SEM: 7.12 +/- 0.81% in patients vs. 2.15 +/- 0.39% in normal controls, P less than 0.0001) and significantly proliferated in presence of human recombinant IL-2 alone (mean +/- SEM: 5438 +/- 729 cpm in patients vs. 1647 +/- 244 cpm in normal controls). Hemodialyzed patients also exhibited significantly increased serum levels of soluble IL-2 receptor (mean +/- SEM: 4036 +/- 947 U/ml in patients vs. 253 +/- 29 U/ml in normal controls. P less than 0.001). Moreover, a significantly decreased IL-2 activity was detected in the supernatants of stimulated T cells from hemodialyzed patients (mean +/- SEM: 0.93 +/- 0.12 U/ml in patients vs. 2.49 +/- 0.22 U/ml in normal controls, P less than 0.0001). In nine hemodialyzed patients who were analyzed before and immediately after the hemodialysis session no acute modifications of the various parameters analyzed were detected. Although less profound, a similar pattern of T cell abnormalities was observed in the uremic non-hemodialyzed patients studied.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0085-2538
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
636-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2681933-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo T cell preactivation in chronic uremic hemodialyzed and non-hemodialyzed patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Inserm U 25, CNRS UA 122, Ass. Cl. Bernard Hôpital Necker, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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