Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
In Escherichia coli K-12, temperature-sensitive mutations in the secA gene have been shown to interfere with protein export. Here we show that the effect of a secA mutation is strongly pleiotropic on membrane biogenesis. Freeze-fracture experiments as well as cryosections of the cells revealed the appearance of intracytoplasmic membranes upon induction of the SecA phenotype. The permeability barrier of the outer membrane to detergents was lost. Two alterations in the outer membrane may be responsible for this effect, namely the reduced amounts of outer membrane proteins, or the reduction of the length of the core oligosaccharide of the lipopolysaccharide, which was observed in phage-sensitivity experiments and by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Phospholipid analysis of the secA mutant, grown under restrictive conditions, revealed a lower content of the negatively charged phospholipid cardiolipin and of 18:1 fatty acid compared to those of the parental strain grown under identical conditions. These results are in line with the hypothesis that protein export and lipid metabolism are coupled.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
985
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
313-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Membrane biogenesis in Escherichia coli: effects of a secA mutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology and Medical Biotechnology, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article