Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
An open-label, parallel, randomized study was conducted in 6 Australian hospitals involving 320 women near term who required induction of labour. Labour induction with 1 or 2mg of PGE2 in a vaginal triacetin gel repeated if necessary at 6 hours was compared to induction by amniotomy and intravenous oxytocin. Analysis of the 2 groups confirmed matching with regards demographic and clinical data. A significantly longer and more variable mean induction to onset of established labour interval was recorded in the PGE2 group (6.7 +/- 4.8 versus 2.0 +/- 1.1 hours. (p less than 0.001). The mean period of established labour was also longer (8.1 versus 6.0 hours, p less than 0.001) in the PGE2 group. However, 48% of PGE2 treated patients versus 29% oxytocin treated patients (p less than 0.01) were recorded as not experiencing strong contractions. Twelve hours after induction 65% of the PGE2 group and 93% of the oxytocin group were in established labour; 24% of the PGE2 treated group required subsequent augmentation with oxytocin. Spontaneous delivery occurred in 69% of PGE2 treated women and 62% of those treated with oxytocin (N.S.). Analgesic requirements were not statistically different between the groups. Fewer fetal heart rate abnormalities were recorded in the PGE2 treated group (p less than 0.02). No serious and only minimal adverse events were recorded in either treatment group.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0004-8666
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
124-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Labour induction with low dose PGE2 vaginal gel: result of an Australian multicentre randomized trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Queen Victoria Hospital, Adelaide.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study