rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007600,
umls-concept:C0011155,
umls-concept:C0017968,
umls-concept:C0017982,
umls-concept:C0185023,
umls-concept:C0206545,
umls-concept:C0237497,
umls-concept:C0678594,
umls-concept:C0699040,
umls-concept:C1254042,
umls-concept:C1314972,
umls-concept:C1947904,
umls-concept:C1999228,
umls-concept:C2825781
|
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The synthesis of the extensively O-glycosylated attachment protein, G, of human respiratory syncytial virus and its expression on the cell surface were examined in a mutant Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line, ldlD, which has a defect in protein O glycosylation. These cells, used in conjunction with an inhibitor of N-linked oligosaccharide synthesis, can be used to establish conditions in which no carbohydrate addition occurs or in which either N-linked or O-linked carbohydrate addition occurs exclusively. A recombinant vaccinia virus expression vector for the G protein was constructed which, as well as containing the human respiratory syncytial virus G gene, contained a portion of the cowpox virus genome that circumvents the normal host range restriction of vaccinia virus in CHO cells. The recombinant vector expressed high levels of G protein in both mutant ldlD and wild-type CHO cells. Several immature forms of the G protein were identified that contained exclusively N-linked or O-linked oligosaccharide side chains. Metabolic pulse-chase studies indicated that the pathway of maturation for the G protein proceeds from synthesis of the 32-kilodalton (kDa) polypeptide accompanied by cotranslational attachment of high-mannose N-linked sugars to form an intermediate with an apparent mass of 45 kDa. This step is followed by the Golgi-associated conversion of the N-linked sugars to the complex type and the completion of the O-linked oligosaccharides to achieve the mature 90-kDa form of G. Maturation from the 45-kDa N-linked form to the mature 90-kDa form occurred only in the presence of O-linked sugar addition, confirming that O-linked oligosaccharides constitute a significant proportion of the mass of the mature G protein. In the absence of O glycosylation, forms of G bearing galactose-deficient truncated N-linked and fully mature N-linked oligosaccharides were observed. The effects of N- and O-linked sugar addition on the transport of G to the cell surface were measured. Indirect immunofluorescence and flow cytometry showed that G protein could be expressed on the cell surface in the absence of either O glycosylation or N glycosylation. However, cell surface expression of G lacking both N- and O-linked oligosaccharides was severely depressed.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-202393,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-2715331,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-2831390,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3264879,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3316707,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3369089,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3373568,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3380796,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3455762,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3476951,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3571485,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3655746,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3754878,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3773052,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3858865,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3896128,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3919149,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-3948246,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-4009147,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-4031826,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-4069997,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-4204552,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-6299584,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-6415065,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-6636537,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-6767809,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-6886679,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2677404-7061468
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-538X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4767-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Carbohydrate Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-HN Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Respiratory Syncytial Viruses,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Viral Envelope Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2677404-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure and cell surface maturation of the attachment glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial virus in a cell line deficient in O glycosylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama Medical School, Birmingham 35294.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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