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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Suppl 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-9-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of long-term hemodialysis in 58 nonanemic end-stage renal disease patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO; EPOGEN [epoetin alfa], AMGEN Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA) has been examined in detail. Increased dialyzer prescription (Kt/V) was correlated with the need for a lower maintenance dose of r-HuEPO. After 1 year of therapy, stable increases in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and reticulocyte levels were obtained without other clinically significant hematologic changes. In a randomly selected subgroup of 14 patients, 5 developed predialysis increased diastolic pressures. In this group, an early increase in cardiac output and ejection fraction was accompanied by a decrease in total peripheral resistance index (TPRI). Later changes showed a steady increase in TPRI with an associated mild increase in mean arterial pressure. A slight increase in cardiac responsiveness to fistula occlusive maneuvers was also found. Hospital admissions and mortality rates were not significantly different from those of a cohort control population. At a fixed Kt/V there were slight decreases in solute clearances with correction of anemia, with phosphate, urate, and creatinine changing significantly. Corrective measures required simple compensatory adjustments in dialysis blood-flow rates. Intradialytic complications were noticeably improved. Patients receiving long-term r-HuEPO replacement therapy do remarkably well without major complications.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0272-6386
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
19-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Anemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2667348-Renal Dialysis
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Practical considerations of recombinant human erythropoietin therapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Dialysis and Extracorporeal Therapy, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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