Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Receiver operating characteristic analysis yields indices of diagnostic performance that permit innovative mathematical descriptions and comparisons of diagnostic tests whose results are distributed over a range of possible outcomes. We employed data from seven published studies to demonstrate how ROC analysis may be used to characterize the discriminative properties of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST). We also used an intrinsic property of test results--their ability to reduce diagnostic uncertainty--to select cortisol cutoff levels with the highest information content for each of the DST studies. These cutoffs often differ from original authors' definitions of nonsuppression. The information-maximizing cortisol levels vary depending on pretest estimates of the prevalence of depression or melancholia and vary among studies. Receiver operating characteristic analytic techniques provide important tools for a full description of the DST. Future studies should use receiver operating characteristic methods to select cortisol cutoffs and to assess the test's overall performance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-990X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
653-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Maximizing diagnostic information from the dexamethasone suppression test. An approach to criterion selection using receiver operating characteristic analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article