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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study reviews the relationship between body weight, pulmonary function, and survival in the recent clinical trial of intermittent positive pressure breathing (IPPB). We related body weight, expressed as a percent of the ideal (%IBW), to the numerous other features of the disease recorded in this data set. Body weight was directly related to FEV1 (p = 0.0001), so that all subsequent analyses of body weight had to first consider FEV1. Mortality appeared to be influenced by body weight independent of FEV1. In patients with %FEV1 less than 35, mortality increased with decreasing body weight (p = 0.093), and this relationship was stronger in patients with %FEV1 35 to 47 (p = 0.048) and even stronger in patients with %FEV1 greater than 47 (p = 0.007). After adjusting for FEV1, body weight was a powerful positive correlate with exercise capacity (p = 0.0001). Body weight was also inversely related to %TLC (p = 0.0408) after adjusting for FEV1. Body weight was a powerful predictor of diffusing capacity (p = 0.0001) in patients with the same FEV1. These results support the hypothesis that factors related to nutritional status are an independent influence on the course of COPD.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1435-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Forced Expiratory Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Lung Diseases, Obstructive,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Respiration,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2658702-Total Lung Capacity
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Body weight in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The National Institutes of Health Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing Trial.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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