Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
In approximately 10-16% of the cases, diseases of the peripheral nerves occur in the fully developed stage of AIDS, more seldom, however, in the stage of ARC. Some cases have been described in the stage of seroconversion or lymphadenopathy. At this stage cranial neuropathies can show up in connection with aseptic meningitis. The peripheral nerve diseases are present as distal symmetric sensomotory neuropathy, as chronic demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, as acute polyradiculoneuritis and as mononeuropathy multiplex. Frequently Varicella-zoster-radiculitis is observed. Cranial neuropathies are noted especially together with atypical aseptic meningitis, as a syndrome of the above mentioned polyneuropathies, with intracranial lymphomas and meningitides and meningoencephalitides caused by opportunistic infections. The morphological findings of the roots and nerves are variable: axonal degeneration and/or demyelination, infiltration of lymphocytes and microvasculitis. The pathogenesis varies: amongst others, direct infection by HIV, immunopathological changes and opportunistic infections are considered. The spontaneous development frequently leads to a remission. Treatment with corticosteroids and/or plasma exchange is only partially successful.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0720-4299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
[Polyneuropathies in HIV infection].
pubmed:affiliation
Neurologische Klinik der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review