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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
In vitro culture systems are often contaminated by bacteria and fungi. It is therefore often necessary to supplement culture media with agents such as penicillin/streptomycin, gentamycin or amphotericin B. The latter cannot be used in the in vitro culture of erythrocytic stages of P. falciparum, and thus anti-fungal agents have not been regularly used in this system. We describe the prophylactic use of 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) and ketoconazole (KTZ) in tissue cultures at concentrations up to 300 and 10 micrograms/ml respectively which have no effect on the growth of P. falciparum (FCR-3 strain). A melanoma cell line (C32) and a line of uterine carcinoma (C41) were also unaffected by similar concentrations of 5-FC and KTZ. When dissolved in complete culture medium (RPMI 1640) with 10% human plasma, the minimum inhibitory concentration of 5-FC for a susceptible strain of Candida remained below 2 micrograms/ml. These experiments suggest that 5-FC (at 50 micrograms/ml) alone or in combination with KTZ (at 1 microgram/ml) is a useful addition to the armamentarium of antimicrobials available to the tissue culture biologist for a variety of cell culture systems.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4754
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
478-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Flucytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Ketoconazole,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2656288-Uterine Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The use of 5-fluorocytosine and ketoconazole in the culture of the erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum and some tumor cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10467.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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