Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
Co-trimoxazole or norfloxacin were randomly administered to 44 granulocytopenic children with malignancies in order to prevent bacterial infections. Although more patients in the co-trimoxazole group had febrile episodes (p less than 0.01), the mean of febrile days and the mean of days with systemic antibiotics did not differ significantly in the two groups. Five patients in the co-trimoxazole group had a microbiologically documented infection (four with septicemia) due to Escherichia coli (n = 2), Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus sp. There were four septicemic episodes in the norfloxacin group due to P. aeruginosa, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus faecalis. Compliance was good during administration of both drugs. No signs or symptoms of arthropathy were seen in the norfloxacin group. The number of gram-negative bacilli resistant to co-trimoxazole isolated from stools significantly increased during prophylaxis with co-trimoxazole (p less than 0.001). Norfloxacin did not select resistant strains and was very active in eradicating gram-negative bacilli from stools (27.5% of positive cultures).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-8126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
65-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Agranulocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Anti-Infective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Bacterial Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Child, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Drug Combinations, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Drug Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Neutropenia, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Norfloxacin, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Patient Compliance, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Random Allocation, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Sulfamethoxazole, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Trimethoprim, pubmed-meshheading:2654019-Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination
pubmed:articleTitle
Prophylactic co-trimoxazole versus norfloxacin in neutropenic children--perspective randomized study.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Infectious Diseases, Ospedale Civile Maggiore, Verona.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't