Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the effect of hypobaric hypoxia on plasma lipid profiles, fasting blood samples were collected from six men (21-31 yr) at 760 Torr and periodically during a 40-day exposure to decreasing barometric pressure culminating in a final ambient pressure of 282 Torr. Preascent plasma total cholesterol concentration ([TC]) was decreased by 25% after the 40-day exposure (P less than 0.01). High-density lipoprotein concentrations ([HDL-C]) decreased 32% (P less than 0.001) with no alteration in the TC-to-HDL-C weight ratio. Plasma triglyceride concentration increased twofold during this period (P less than 0.01). There were no significant differences in fasting plasma free fatty acid concentrations or free fatty acid-to-albumin molar ratio throughout the study. Fasting plasma insulin levels were increased approximately twofold with no significant changes in glucagon concentration or the insulin-to-glucagon molar ratio. Plasma norepinephrine concentrations were increased threefold on reaching 282 Torr (P less than 0.01), with no significant changes in plasma epinephrine concentrations. Mean energy intake (kcal/day) decreased 42%, whereas mean body weights decreased by 8.9 +/- 0.8% (P less than 0.01) with exposure. Increased concentrations of insulin may lead to increased hepatic production of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, thus eliciting metabolic changes independent of weight loss and dietary intake.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1430-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Altitude, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Anoxia, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Body Composition, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Fasting, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Glucagon, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Glycerol, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Growth Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Lipids, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Norepinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Nutritional Status, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Oxygen Consumption, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Triglycerides, pubmed-meshheading:2651390-Weight Loss
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Operation Everest II: plasma lipid and hormonal responses during a simulated ascent of Mt. Everest.
pubmed:affiliation
US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Massachusetts 01760.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't