Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of hematopoietic growth factors on in vitro human megakaryocytopoiesis were studied using a serum-depleted culture system. Both recombinant interleukin-3 (r-IL-3) and recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rGM-CSF) increased megakaryocyte (MK) colony formation (P less than .01) above that observed in baseline cultures. Recombinant interleukin-4 (rIL-4) and interleukin 1 alpha (rIL-1 alpha) failed either to promote MK colony formation alone or to increase rIL-3 or rGM-CSF promoted colony formation. Recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) and purified thrombocytopoiesis-stimulating factor (TSF) did not increase (P greater than .05) MK colony formation when added alone but synergized with rIL-1 alpha, leading to a twofold increase in MK colony formation. Such a synergistic relationship was not observed between rIL-4 and rEpo. In addition, TSF enhanced the ability of rIL-3 but not rGM-CSF to promote MK colony formation. Addition of rEpo to optimal or suboptimal concentrations of rGM-CSF or suboptimal concentrations of rIL-3 resulted in a significant increase (P less than .05) in the total number of MK-containing colonies, due to the appearance of multilineage colonies containing MKs. The addition of rEpo to optimal concentrations of rIL-3 resulted in increased numbers of multilineage colonies containing MKs; however, the number of total MK-containing colonies was not significantly increased when compared to assays containing rIL-3 alone. By contrast, transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) inhibited both rIL-3, and rGM-CSF promoted MK colony formation, with optimal inhibition resulting in a 35%-45% reduction of MK colony formation.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colony-Stimulating Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factors
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
73
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
671-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Biological Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Colony-Forming Units Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Colony-Stimulating Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Hematopoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Interleukins,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2644984-Transforming Growth Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Interacting cytokines regulate in vitro human megakaryocytopoiesis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46223.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|