Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
There is considerable variation in available methods for the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), giving widely differing results with patients on heparin treatment. The study is primarily concerned with the assessment of five of the widest used APTT reagents. The heparin response of these reagents has been related to their lipid composition and physical properties. Of the various correlations between lipid composition of the reagents and clotting performance only electrophoretic mobility was associated with the APTT response to heparin. There was a highly significant negative correlation between the APTT prolongation with heparin and electrophoretic mobility. When plasma is heparinized in vitro a differing order of ranking for APTT reagents is obtained than when heparinized patients are tested. The APTT response in patients with recent thrombosis must therefore be the best guide to the clinical dose of heparin. The therapeutic range of conventional heparin therapy is generally regarded as 1.5-2.5 times the control. External quality assessment programmes in the UK and USA have shown considerable differences between heparin dosage according to the APTT test systems. The definition of the therapeutic range must be derived from randomized clinical studies. The need for progress in standardization of the APTT monitoring of heparin is demonstrated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0390-5748
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
363-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Use of the activated partial thromboplastin time for monitoring heparin therapy: problems and possible solutions.
pubmed:affiliation
National (UK) Reference Laboratory for Anticoagulant Reagents and Control, Withington Hospital, Manchester.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article