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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apolipoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) contains putative lipid-associating regions that are, in part, responsible for its overall structure in human plasma low-density lipoproteins. Some of these regions have been identified by reassembly of the total tryptic peptides of apo B-100 with bovine brain sphingomyelin, 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) and dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DPMC). Although more than 500 tryptic peptides are predicted from the known number of arginines and lysines in apo B-100, significant amounts of only 13 peptides spontaneously associate with all three phospholipids. These peptides share some structural characteristics, as predicted by several algorithms, that distinguish them from the water-soluble apolipoproteins. Most apolipoproteins associate with lipids via amphipathic helices and are highly helical in native and reassembled lipoproteins. Analysis of all apo B-100 lipophilic peptides by circular dichroism and by use of a predictive algorithm reveals no evidence of amphipathic helices. Although the predictive algorithm suggested that the lipophilic peptides of apo B-100 contain the sequence determinants for beta-sheet, no spectroscopic evidence for this structure was found. We conclude that the lipophilic regions of apo B-100 liberated by trypsinolysis are highly hydrophobic, although their secondary structures do not fit any simple model.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylchol...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingomyelins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0277-8033
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
689-99
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Lipid Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Sphingomyelins,
pubmed-meshheading:2624682-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure and conformational analysis of lipid-associating peptides of apolipoprotein B-100 produced by trypsinolysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Atherosclerosis, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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