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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The proteins cross-linked to the DNA of cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells after exposure to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-Pt), chromate, and formaldehyde were compared by two-dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting, and centrifugal assays that measured cross-link stability. Chromate and cis-Pt cross-linked seven of the same nonhistone proteins, such as actin, to DNA. In contrast, formaldehyde selectively formed histone-DNA cross-links. Immunoblotting experiments showed that all three chemicals cross-linked a 97-kDa nuclear protein to the DNA despite their different chemical reactivity with DNA and proteins. The chromate- and cis-Pt-induced cross-links were disrupted by thiourea, 2-mercaptoethanol, and EDTA, indicating that the metal could be chemically displaced from the cross-links. The formaldehyde-induced complexes required degradation with DNase 1 for the resolution of histones on 2D gels and were not chemically labile like the metal-induced cross-links. The agents and methodology used here could be applied to the study of additional nuclear proteins that bind or reside near the DNA.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/potassium chromate(VI)
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0883-9492
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11-26
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Chromates,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Formaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Potassium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2615769-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of proteins cross-linked to DNA after treatment of cells with formaldehyde, chromate, and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Environmental Medicine, New York University Medical Center, Tuxedo 10987.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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