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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Praziquantel (PQT) is a chiral compound with an asymmetric center at the 11 b-position. The recemic mixture is usually used as an antischistosomal drug, however the antischistosomal activity is mainly concentrated in the R (-)-enantiomer. This study was undertaken to investigate the stereoselectivity of the arrhythmogenic effect of PQT in conscious rabbits. Arrhythmias, as well as bradycardia, were induced in rabbits by iv (+/-) PQT or its enantiomers at 45 mg/kg. The frequency of ectopic rhythms in the (+), (+/-) and (-) PQT groups were 100, 60 and 20%, respectively. Statistically, the frequency of ectopic rhythms in the (+) PQT group was significantly higher than those in the (-) PQT group and in the (+/-) PQT group, although there was no significant difference between the (+/-) and (-) PQT groups. The severity of the arrhythmias induced by (+) PQT was much higher than that induced by (-) PQT. The bradycardia action of (+) PQT was much more intense than that of (-) PQT. (+/-) PQT or its enanthiomers (icv) at a dose of 2 or 3 mg/kg also induced arrhythmias. The frequency of ectopic rhythms in the (+) PQT group was significantly higher than that in the (-) PQT group. The results suggest that there is a stereoselectivity of the arrhythmogenic effects of PQT in rabbits. Arrhythmias induced by PQT may partly mediated via the central nervous system, and the arrhythmogenic effects of (+/-) PQT may be caused mainly by (+) PQT.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0253-9756
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Praziquantel,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2609997-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Stereoselectivity of arrhythmogenic effect of praziquantel in conscious rabbits].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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