Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Six subunits (I to VI) were isolated from hemocyanin of an Asian horseshoe crab, Tachypleus gigas, by anion exchange chromatography of the dissociated hemocyanin. The subunit preparations were nearly homogeneous as judged by alkaline electrophoresis, but they still showed the presence of isoproteins in isoelectric focusing. The subunits were reassembled (in 10 mM CaCl2 at pH 7.5) and tested for restoration of the cooperativity in O2 binding. The reassembly of the subunits gave equilibrium mixtures of the monomer and hexamer with small amounts of larger molecules. Homogeneous and heterogeneous hexamers were prepared by reassembling a single kind or two kinds of subunits, followed by isolation of the hexamer fraction by gel filtration. Among the homohexamers, only the subunit V hexamer showed cooperativity in O2 binding with the Hill coefficient of 1.6. Among the heterohexamers the subunit I/V hybrid was most noteworthy, showing a Hill coefficient (1.7) higher than that of any other heterohexamer examined. It was concluded that there are specific interactions between the subunits I and V. It is suggested that their interactions are important for the cooperativity in the native hemocyanin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
423-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemocyanin from Tachypleus gigas. II. Cooperative interactions of the subunits.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biochemistry, University of Tsukuba.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't