Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
In this study we investigated whether the presence of diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) leads to an altered composition of saliva. DAN was evaluated in 33 normal subjects and 31 diabetic patients by means of the Valsalva manoeuvre, R-R variation during deep breathing, heart rate response to standing and lying down and blood pressure response to standing. Salivary flow (ml/h), salivary glucose levels (mumol/l) and salivary glucose secretory rate (mumol/h) were measured in each subject. Twelve diabetic patients were positive for DAN. Salivary flow (13 +/- 2 ml/h) and glucose concentration (330 +/- 50 mumol/l) were not significantly lower in patients with DAN than in normal subjects (18 +/- 2 ml/h, 500 +/- 50 mumol/l) and diabetic patients without DAN (16 +/- 1.9 ml/h, 500 +/- 40 mumol/l). The salivary glucose secretion rate was significantly lower (P less than 0.02) in diabetic patients with DAN (4.2 +/- 1.0 mumol/h) than in normal subjects and diabetic patients without DAN (9.0 +/- 1.0 mumol/h and 8.0 +/- 0.9 mumol/h respectively). The test had a good sensitivity and specificity, and appeared to be particularly indicated in discriminating patients without DAN. It is suggested that the measurement of salivary glucose may represent a simple, quick and inexpensive method for the screening of diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0168-8227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Decreased salivary glucose secretory rate: usefulness for detection of diabetic patients with autonomic neuropathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Cattedra di Malattie del Ricambio, Istituto di Clinica Medica II, Universitá di Pisa, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't