Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
In vitro studies of the canine basilar artery have demonstrated that calmodulin antagonism can effectively inhibit cerebral arterial smooth muscle contractility. The prophylactic and therapeutic effectiveness of a potent calmodulin antagonist, the phenothiazine compound trifluoperazine (TFP), was investigated in vivo over a wide range of doses in the well-documented "double-subarachnoid hemorrhage" canine model of cerebral vasospasm. The compound is perhaps more well-known under its trade name, Stelazine, as a classic antipsychotic drug. The drug demonstrated no therapeutic relief of preexisting chronic cerebral vasospasm at any time during 2 days of systemic administration at any practical dose. At doses far in excess of the normally accepted therapeutic range in humans, a prophylactic regimen reduced the severity of chronic cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage by approximately 35% compared to untreated dogs.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
917-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The calmodulin antagonist trifluoperazine provides mild prophylactic protection against cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage, but no therapeutic value.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Cerebrovascular Biophysics, Neurosurgical Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't