Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
By the TRISS methodology, probability of survival in injury can be estimated. It is based on a statistical analysis of outcome which is influenced by the severity of the injuries as expressed in the Injury Severity Score (ISS), the physiological function as expressed in the Trauma Score (TS) and the patient's age. We have used the TRISS formula in 206 patients with penetrating injury. Of these patients, 149 sustained stab wounds, 32 gunshot wounds and 25 others. ISS ranged from 2 to 38, the mean ISS being 9. The function was good (TS greater than 14) in 85 per cent. Estimated probability of survival ranged from 1.00 to 0.42. Three patients (1.5 per cent) died. The probability of their survival was 0.92, 0.96 and 0.98, respectively. All the fatal cases had serious predisposing conditions: chronic pulmonary disease, alcoholism, and psychiatric illness. In penetrating injury, the patient's functional status at the start of treatment is of greater importance for the outcome than the anatomical severity. The concept of the methodology of TRISS for assessment of probability of survival seems useful for review and comparison in injury care.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0020-1383
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Abbreviated Injury Scale, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Child, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Evaluation Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Hospitals, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Norway, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Trauma Severity Indices, pubmed-meshheading:2592056-Wounds, Penetrating
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of probability of survival in penetrating injuries using the TRISS methodology.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Oslo, Ullevål Hospital, Department of Surgery, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article