Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Mast cell heterogeneity has been described on the basis of differential staining reactions, light microscopic morphology, anatomic location, degranulation after polyamines, biochemical contents, growth requirements, and reactions to lymphokines. We have demonstrated typical "connective-tissue mast cells" by using anatomic criteria, histological staining reactions, electron microscopy, and reaction to compound 48/80 in the guinea pig conjunctiva, eyelid skin, and ileum. A second, much larger population of cells in the ileal mucosa and the conjunctiva, and rarely in the eyelid skin stained reddish-blue with acid toluidine blue in tissue fixed in ethanol-acetate-lead subacetate (BLA) and with alkaline Giemsa in formaldehyde-fixed tissue, did not stain with ethanolic or acid toluidine blue in formaldehyde-fixed tissue or with alkaline Giemsa in BLA-fixed tissue, and did not degranulate after 48/80 treatment. These are features of the rat intestinal "mucosal mast cells"; however, ultrastructural and light microscopic studies with the orcein Giemsa stain demonstrated these cells in the guinea pig to be eosinophils. Tissue culture, biochemical, and immunological studies indicate the existence of a second type of mast cell (bone-marrow-derived mast cell), ultrastructurally almost indistinguishable from the connective tissue mast cell. Our studies demonstrate only one mast cell type in the guinea pig and support the contention that other forms of mast cells are immature forms or variants of the connective-tissue mast cell.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0002-9106
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
186
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
359-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Eosinophils and mast cell homogeneity of the guinea pig eyelid skin, conjunctiva, and ileum.
pubmed:affiliation
Cornea and External Eye Disease Laboratory, VA Lakeside Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't