Linked Life Data

2587935

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2587935

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Our previous studies demonstrated the presence of a T-cell replacing factor in the synovial fluid (SF) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and that RA-SF can activate, selectively, the induction of IgG2b antibody secreting cells in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-pretreated mouse spleen cell cultures. In the present study the effect of RA-SF was tested in vivo in mice. Injection of the polyclonal activator LPS induced the production of IgM and IgG3 secreting cells in normal mice. However, the addition of RA-SF led to a selective increase in the production of IgG2b with a peak response on day 5 and IgG1 plaque-forming cells (PFC) with a peak on day 7. Neither the IgG2b nor IgG1 responses were caused by specific immunity against heterologous proteins present in RA-SF, as injection of in vitro inactive RA-SF samples did not induce PFC. The effect on B cells of RA-SF was further evaluated by injection of RA-SF in combination with LPS to the Xid B-cell deficient CBA/N mice. RA-SF had identical effects in CBA/N as in normal mice. The biological implication of these findings is discussed. Our earlier results support the idea that B cells are endogenously activated in RA patients. We have speculated that this activation is caused by the B-cell differentiation factor which is present in SF. Therefore, we also tested whether RA-SF could influence antibody-forming cells in mice that spontaneously develop autoimmunity. We found that injection of RA-SF alone, in the absence of any other activating substance, induced a very marked increase of IgG producing cells in (NZW x NZB) F1 hybrid mice. From a relatively high background level the RA-SF could still induce an up to 100-fold increase in the numbers of PFC in spleens of such mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0300-9475
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
587-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis patients induces polyclonal antibody formation in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, University of Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't