Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-4
pubmed:abstractText
The heart rate and respirations of twenty healthy full-term infants between 30 and 60 h postnatal age were studied during quiet sleep with the objective of defining spectral indices which represent normal neonatal heart rate variability (HRV) characteristics. Total HRV power and the distribution of power across different frequency bands varied considerably among infants. Cluster analysis on the measured variables indicated that the population divided into two groups that represented significantly different patterns of HRV behavior. In one group (11 subjects), infants had lower breathing rates and HRV power in a band about the respiration frequency [respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) band] was more than 20% of the total power (TP). Additionally, the ratio of low frequency band power to RSA band power was less than 4. The other group of neonates (nine subjects) had relatively higher breathing rates, RSA power less than 20% of total power, and low frequency to RSA power ratio greater than 4. Regression analysis of low frequency versus TP and RSA versus TP graphs gave strong support to the hypothesis that there were indeed two distinct patterns of HRV behavior. Separation of apparently normal neonates into two groups may be attributed partially to differences in respiratory rates and breathing patterns. However, it is possible that differences in the balance between sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system control, perhaps related to autonomic maturation, also contribute to group separation. The indices developed from HRV spectral analysis in this investigation may be of value in the study of cardiorespiratory control in neonates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
188-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Heart rate variability analysis in full-term infants: spectral indices for study of neonatal cardiorespiratory control.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't