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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations occurring spontaneously at the hamster aprt locus were examined at the base-pair level by amplifying target sequences using the polymerase chain reaction and then directly sequencing the double-stranded products. In a collection of 89 sequenced genes, all types of mutations were found, with transitions (mostly G.C to A.T) constituting the largest class (35%), transversions accounting for 27%, and small deletions/duplications for 25%. Simple base substitutions were distributed throughout the aprt structural gene with few sites having recurring mutations and G.C base-pairs being the predominant substitution target. Small deletions, on the other hand, were not distributed so evenly, being concentrated in a region of aprt rich in short direct and inverted repeat sequences. The base substitutions were predominantly missense, while about 10% produced nonsense codons. Splice junctions, and start and stop codons were also significant targets for mutation. No alterations were detected in three aprt-deficient strains after sequencing all exons and substantial upstream and downstream regions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
209
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
577-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Pentosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2585501-Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular basis of spontaneous mutation at the aprt locus of hamster cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Clare Hall Laboratories, Hertfordshire, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|