Linked Life Data

2582045

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2582045

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
Study of the role of mast cells in the human gastrointestinal tract has suffered from the inability to examine these cells in vitro. In addition, work in rodent systems suggests that there are substantial differences between intestinal mast cells and those from other tissues, making extrapolation of data from other sources difficult. We report a method for producing mast cell-containing single cell suspensions from human intestinal tissue by mechanical and enzymatic dispersion. This method yields 4.5 X 10(5) mast cells per gram of tissue in purity of 3.1 +/- 2.1%. These mast cells were functionally intact as assessed by survival in short-term culture, low spontaneous release, and appropriate IgE-mediated histamine release. They were morphologically intact on electron microscopy and conformed to published descriptions of human lung mast cells. The intestinal mucosal mast cells were also indistinguishable from human lung mast cells in histamine content, goat anti-human IgE dose-response curves, kinetics of histamine release, unresponsiveness to f-met peptide, and production of arachidonic acid metabolites, prostaglandin D2, and leukotriene C4. This procedure produces human intestinal mast cell suspensions in sufficient numbers to make pharmacologic characterization and further purification of this cell feasible.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
483-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of human intestinal mucosal mast cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't