Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
The transport characteristics of amino beta-lactam antibiotics, ampicillin and cephradine, have been examined and compared with that of glycylglycine using brush border membrane vesicles isolated from rat small intestine. The initial rate of glycylglycine uptake was markedly stimulated in the presence of an inward H+ gradient compared with the uptake rates in the absence of an H+ gradient. With the same H+ gradient the stimulation of cephradine uptake was lower and ampicillin uptake was not altered. Cephradine uptake, however, was greater than that of glycylglycine in both vesicular conditions ((pH)i greater than (pH)o and (pH)i = (pH)o). Inhibitory effects of dipeptides, ampicillin and cephradine on the initial uptake of glycylglycine were also examined. Glycylglycine uptake was significantly decreased in the presence of L-phenylalanylglycine or carnosine. Ampicillin and cephradine did not alter the uptake of glycylglycine. These results suggest that the contribution of the inward H+ gradient to the permeation of ampicillin, cephradine and glycylglycine across the rat small intestinal brush border membranes is different for each of the substances examined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
628-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of transport characteristics of amino beta-lactam antibiotics and dipeptides across rat intestinal brush border membrane.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro