Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
We constructed and analyzed a synthetic poly(A) (SPA) site that was based on the highly efficient poly(A) signal of the rabbit beta-globin gene. By use of the SPA, we demonstrate that the minimum sequences required for efficient polyadenylation are the AATAAA sequence and a GT/T-rich sequence with the correct spacing of 22-23 nucleotides between them. When placed downstream of the poly(A) site of the human alpha 2-globin gene, the SPA is used exclusively. We predict that the SPA, with its more extensive GT/T-rich sequence, is a more efficient poly(A) site than alpha-globin. Also, we compared the use of the SPA when it is placed either in the exon 3 or intron 2 of the rabbit beta-globin gene. When in the exonic position, SPA is used 10-fold more than the regular poly(A) site of rabbit beta-globin. In contrast, when it is in the intronic location, no detectable use of SPA is observed; however, the deletion of the donor site of intron 2 reactivates the intronic positioned SPA. These results indicate that the splicing of intron 2 in the rabbit beta-globin gene occurs ahead of polyadenylation and have important implications for termination of transcription. Polyadenylation, although required for termination of transcription, is not sufficient; therefore, additional termination signals for RNA polymerase II must exist.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0890-9369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1019-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Definition of an efficient synthetic poly(A) site.
pubmed:affiliation
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study