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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We constructed and analyzed a synthetic poly(A) (SPA) site that was based on the highly efficient poly(A) signal of the rabbit beta-globin gene. By use of the SPA, we demonstrate that the minimum sequences required for efficient polyadenylation are the AATAAA sequence and a GT/T-rich sequence with the correct spacing of 22-23 nucleotides between them. When placed downstream of the poly(A) site of the human alpha 2-globin gene, the SPA is used exclusively. We predict that the SPA, with its more extensive GT/T-rich sequence, is a more efficient poly(A) site than alpha-globin. Also, we compared the use of the SPA when it is placed either in the exon 3 or intron 2 of the rabbit beta-globin gene. When in the exonic position, SPA is used 10-fold more than the regular poly(A) site of rabbit beta-globin. In contrast, when it is in the intronic location, no detectable use of SPA is observed; however, the deletion of the donor site of intron 2 reactivates the intronic positioned SPA. These results indicate that the splicing of intron 2 in the rabbit beta-globin gene occurs ahead of polyadenylation and have important implications for termination of transcription. Polyadenylation, although required for termination of transcription, is not sufficient; therefore, additional termination signals for RNA polymerase II must exist.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Globins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1019-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Exonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Poly A,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-RNA Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2570734-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Definition of an efficient synthetic poly(A) site.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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