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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Outbred New Zealand white rabbits exhibit two phenotypes, 21H and 21L, corresponding to rates greater than or less than 1 nmol/min/mg, respectively, for liver microsomal progesterone 21-hydroxylase activity. In contrast, the inbred strain III/J exhibits only the 21L phenotype. Two 21H male New Zealand white rabbits were mated with several female III/J rabbits to produce a total 46 progeny. Both the 21H and 21L phenotypes were evident among male and female offspring in roughly equal numbers. Backcrosses between 21L progeny and III/J rabbits exhibit only the 21L phenotype, whereas 21H offspring yield both 21H and 21L progeny when backcrossed to the 21L inbred strain III/J. These results are consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance of the 21H phenotype. Analysis of Southern blots of genomic DNA digested with the restriction endonuclease KpnI reveals 20-, 13-, and 9-kb fragments that hybridize with a probe derived from the 3'-untranslated region of the 21-hydroxylase cDNA. The 13-kb band is not observed for strain III/J or 21L progeny of strain III/J crossed with 21H rabbits, but it is detected for both 21H fathers and 21H progeny indicating that the genetically determined difference of 21-hydroxylase expression is inherited cis to the gene for P450IIC5, the hepatic progesterone 21-hydroxylase. Electrophoretic analysis of P450IIC5 synthesized in vitro from mRNA isolated from 21L and 21H rabbits reveals that little or no P450IIC5 is synthesized from 21L mRNAs. A second immunoreactive, electrophoretically distinct protein is synthesized from both 21L and 21H mRNAs to a similar extent but in lesser amounts than P450IIC5. The second protein could represent either an allozymic form of the enzyme or the product of a distinct locus. Thus, it is likely that distinct structural genes for P450IIC5 contribute to the differences in P450-mediated metabolism in 21L as compared to 21H rabbits.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Restriction Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desoxycorticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid 21-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
273-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Desoxycorticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2570549-Steroid 21-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic contributions to the variation among rabbits of liver microsomal deoxycorticosterone synthesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Basic and Clinical Research, Research Institute of Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, California 92037.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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