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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The physical properties of brain and pituitary somatostatin receptors were characterized using photocrosslinking techniques. Somatostatin receptors in rat corpus striatum and anterior pituitary membranes were covalently bound to the non-reducible somatostatin analog, [125I]CGP 23996, using the crosslinking agent n-hydroxysuccinimidyl-4-azidobenzoate and ultraviolet light. In striatal membranes, a protein of 60,000 mol. wt was labeled by [125I]CGP 23996. The binding was potently inhibited by somatostatin analogs but not by other biologically active peptides. The labeling of the 60,000 mol. wt protein by [125I]CGP 23996 was diminished by guanine triphosphate gamma thiol, which is consistent with the labeling of a somatostatin receptor coupled to guanine triphosphate binding proteins. The migration of the [125I]CGP 23996 labeled 60,000 mol. wt protein in native sodium dodecyl sulfate-gels was not affected by the reducing agent dithiothreitol, indicating that there is a general lack of disulfide bridges in the striatal somatostatin receptor. The striatal somatostatin receptor was solubilized with the detergent 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)-dimethylaminoio]-1-propanesulfonate and specifically bound to the lectin wheat germ agglutinin, suggesting that the striatal somatostatin receptor is a glycoprotein. [125I]CGP 23996 also labeled a 60,000 mol. wt protein in anterior pituitary membranes. The characteristics of [125I]CGP 23996 binding to anterior pituitary membranes were consistent with the labeling of a somatostatin receptor. Interestingly, a comparison of the [125I]CGP 23996 labeled material from striatal and anterior pituitary membranes by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the presence of several striatal somatostatin receptors of varying charge (pI values between 6 and 6.5) but only a single pituitary receptor. These findings indicate that physical differences may exist between subtypes of somatostatin receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0306-4522
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Receptors, Neurotransmitter,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Receptors, Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:2570375-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical properties of brain somatostatin receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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