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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The interaction of the beta-blocker tertatolol with the prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors of the rat renal vasculature was examined. In isolated Tyrode-perfused rat kidneys isoproterenol (5 x 10(-7) M to 2 x 10(-6) M) slightly decreased the pressor responses to noradrenaline (0.5 nmol), but markedly increased those to electrical stimulation (6 Hz). Tertatolol at 3 x 10(-7) M inhibited both effects of isoproterenol. Electrical stimulation (6 Hz) caused an overflow of intact 3H-noradrenaline from kidneys previously labelled with the 3H-transmitter; this stimulation-induced release was augmented by isoproterenol. Also this effect of isoproterenol was prevented by 3 x 10(-7) M of tertatolol. In different groups of rat kidneys labelled with 3H-noradrenaline, isoproterenol (5 x 10(-7) M) augmented the stimulation (1 Hz), induced 3H overflow and this increased transmitter output was concentration-dependently inhibited by tertatolol and propranolol; from the IC50 values it was calculated that tertatolol was 16 times more potent than propranolol. Even at concentrations up to 10(-5) M, neither tertatolol nor propranolol significantly altered the basal and stimulation-induced transmitter release from the rat kidneys. From the data we conclude that tertatolol is a powerful inhibitor of the prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors in the renal circulation of the rat. Stimulation of these receptors by beta-agonists not only enhances transmitter release but also increases the pressor responses induced by electrical stimulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiophenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tertatolol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
298
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
183-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Propanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2569296-Thiophenes
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors in the isolated perfused rat kidney: a comparative study of the beta-blockers tertatolol and propranolol.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Fondax, Groupe de Recherches Servier, Puteaux, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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