Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated in the striate cortex of kittens whether the recovery from the effects of monocular deprivation that occurs after reverse occlusion requires activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. The right eye of 3-4-week-old kittens was closed by lid suture for one week. Subsequently this eye was reopened and the left eyelid sutured closed for another week. During this second week, the NMDA-receptor antagonist, 2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (APV), was infused from an osmotic minipump into the left visual cortex (50 nmol/h), while the right visual cortex was infused only with vehicle solution (saline) as control. At the end of the second week, the ocular dominance of striate cortical neurons was assessed with single unit recording. In the control hemispheres, the large majority of neurons was dominated by the newly opened eye, while in the APV-treated hemispheres most neurons were still dominated by the newly deprived eye. In addition, neurons in the APV-treated hemispheres were less responsive and showed a reduction of orientation tuning. These data confirm that chronic blockade of cortical NMDA-receptors disrupts the disconnection of deprived pathways after monocular deprivation and reduces both responsiveness and orientation selectivity of cortical neurons. In addition they indicate that blockade of NMDA-receptors prevents also vision-dependent recovery of deprived pathways after reverse occlusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0165-3806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Blockade of NMDA-receptors prevents ocularity changes in kitten visual cortex after reversed monocular deprivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Max Planck Institute for Brain Research, Department of Neurophysiology, Frankfurt, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article