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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-7-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using an immunochemical method, we measured the activity of the mitochondrial isoenzyme (mAST) of aspartate amino-transferase (EC 2.6.1.1, AST) in the serum of 687 subjects attending the Centre for Preventive Medicine for a health examination. The distributions of the activities were asymmetrical, with mean values of 1.8 U/L (SD 2.0) for men and 1.4 U/L (SD 1.6) for women. The average ratio of mitochondrial to total AST activity was 0.051 (range 0-0.42). In this unselected population we found no change in the mitochondrial activity or in the mitochondrial-to-total ratio attributable to alcohol consumption, even in subjects who consumed more than 88 g per day. Of 35 men with an alcohol consumption greater than 88 g/d, 19 had a serum gamma-glutamyltransferase activity of greater than or equal to 60 U/L, 17 had glutamate dehydrogenase values greater than or equal to 5 U/L, and only nine had an mAST activity greater than or equal to 3 U/L (values corresponding to the 80th percentiles of the total population). We conclude that the test is not particularly useful as a screening procedure in an unselected population under present-day conditions of measurement.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartate Aminotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamate Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9147
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
926-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Aspartate Aminotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Glutamate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:2567216-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase activity: not useful as a marker of excessive alcohol consumption in an unselected population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire du Centre de Médecine Préventive et Centre du Médicament (URA CNRS no. 597), Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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