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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lymphoid cell lines derived from the peripheral blood of French West Indian patients with HTLV-I sero-positive Tropical Spastic Paraparesis and HTLV-I isolates were characterized. While patients' peripheral blood lymphocytes did not express detectable HTLV-I antigens when uncultured, they did so after short-term culture. Established cell lines were of T-cell lineage: CD2+, CD3+, CD4+, CD7+, WT31+ with activated T-cell markers CD25+, DR+ and a clonal rearrangement of the beta and gamma genes of the T-cell receptor. HTLV-I antigens were detected in cell lines by indirect immunofluorescence, Western blot and radio-immunoprecipitation assays. After 4 months in culture, low levels of Mg2+ dependent reverse transcriptase activity were detected and electron microscopy revealed numerous type-C retroviral particles similar to HTLV-I virions. Western blot and radio-immunoprecipitation analysis of purified viruses revealed gp46, p24, p19 and Pr53gag proteins similar to those detected in HUT 102 and MT2 cell lines. Deep analysis of env-coded precursor of one TSP versus ATL isolates revealed minor differences in their molecular weights. Southern blot analysis using 32P HTLV-I env gene as a probe showed the presence of HTLV-I proviral fragments clonally integrated into the genome of the cell lines. Our data suggest that HTLV-I isolated from Tropical Spastic Paraparesis does not differ significantly from the leukemogenic prototypes. Does HTLV-I induce either acute lymphoproliferative diseases or chronic neuromyelopathies depending upon as yet unknown co-factors? This question remains to be determined.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
327-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Deltaretrovirus Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-France,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Martinique,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2563721-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of HTLV-I isolates and T lymphoid cell lines derived from French West Indian patients with tropical spastic paraparesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut de Recherches sur les Maladies du Sang, Rétrovirus et Rétrotransposons des Vertébrés, CNRS Hôpital, Saint-Louis, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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