Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
The technique of premature chromosome condensation (PCC) was used to compare the early formation of chromosome breaks in non-cycling HF19 human diploid fibroblasts when irradiated with slow alpha particles (3.2 MeV, 128 keV micron-1) or 250 kVP X-rays. For both radiations the production of PCC breaks increased approximately linearly with dose. The production coefficient for alpha particles was 12.5 +/- 0.6 per cent per Gy and for X-rays it was 5.8 +/- 0.2 per cell per Gy. Hence, the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of the alpha particles was 2.16 +/- 0.13. This is smaller than reported values of the RBE for the production of chromosome-type exchange aberrations by slow alpha particles. This implies that there is a difference, spatial or qualitative, in the initial breaks produced by the densely ionizing alpha particle tracks and the more sparsely ionizing electron tracks from the X-rays.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0955-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
211-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Breakage of human interphase chromosomes by alpha particles and X-rays.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology and Radiation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't