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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The technique of premature chromosome condensation (PCC) was used to compare the early formation of chromosome breaks in non-cycling HF19 human diploid fibroblasts when irradiated with slow alpha particles (3.2 MeV, 128 keV micron-1) or 250 kVP X-rays. For both radiations the production of PCC breaks increased approximately linearly with dose. The production coefficient for alpha particles was 12.5 +/- 0.6 per cent per Gy and for X-rays it was 5.8 +/- 0.2 per cell per Gy. Hence, the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of the alpha particles was 2.16 +/- 0.13. This is smaller than reported values of the RBE for the production of chromosome-type exchange aberrations by slow alpha particles. This implies that there is a difference, spatial or qualitative, in the initial breaks produced by the densely ionizing alpha particle tracks and the more sparsely ionizing electron tracks from the X-rays.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0955-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Alpha Particles,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Diploidy,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:2563395-Relative Biological Effectiveness
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Breakage of human interphase chromosomes by alpha particles and X-rays.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiology and Radiation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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