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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
SV40 early pre-mRNA is alternatively spliced to produce large T and small t mRNAs by use of different 5'-splice sites and a shared 3'-splice site. The large T splicing pathway uses multiple lariat branch sites, whereas small t splicing, constrained by its small intron size, can use only one. We exploited this situation to test the hypothesis that RNA-RNA base pairing between U2 snRNA and the branch site sequence is important in mammalian pre-mRNA splicing by constructing and analyzing several mutations in the small t pre-mRNA branch site (UUCUAAU). All of the mutations resulted in substantial decreases in small t splicing relative to large T. To test whether these effects resulted from decreased base pairing with U2 snRNA, compensatory mutations were introduced at the appropriate positions (nucleotides 34-36) in a cloned human U2 gene. All branch site mutations tested (four separate single base substitutions and two triple mutations) were suppressed (i.e., small t splicing was increased) by the appropriate U2 mutations. These results establish that recognition of the poorly conserved mammalian pre-mRNA branch site sequence by U2 snRNP can involve base-pairing.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1553-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Base Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-RNA, Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-RNA Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-RNA Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:2558966-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mammalian pre-mRNA branch site selection by U2 snRNP involves base pairing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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