Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic benzodiazepine administration has been reported to decrease gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor function in animals and may alter benzodiazepine binding in neuronal cultures. To assess GABAA receptor function in neuronal cultures exposed to chronic clonazepam, we measured muscimol-stimulated chloride uptake in chick cerebral cortical cultures treated acutely and for 2, 4, and 10 days. Acute clonazepam administration (1 microM) led to an increase in GABA-related chloride uptake at lower doses of muscimol. After chronic clonazepam (1 microM), maximal uptake was markedly decreased at day 10, but maximal uptake was unchanged after 2- and 4-day treatments. Benzodiazepine receptor binding was decreased by approximately 60% after 10 days due to a decrease in receptor number. Decreases in chloride uptake were also observed after 10 days of treatment with 0.1 and 10 microM clonazepam. Concomitant treatment with 0.1 microM Ro15-1788 abrogated the effect of 0.1 microM clonazepam on chloride uptake. Chronic clonazepam treatment (1 microM) did not alter total cellular protein, cellular protein synthesis or degradation or percentage of neuronal cells, as determined morphologically and by [3H]ouabain binding.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0026-895X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
796-802
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Chronic clonazepam administration decreases gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor function in cultured cortical neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.