rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myelin isolated from rat brain possessed the ability to release phosphorylcholine from glycerophosphorylcholine, and this activity was enriched 3.2-fold over that of the original homogenate. This glycerophosphorylcholine phosphocholine phosphodiesterase activity had a pH optimum at 9.5, had a Km of 0.2 mM, and a Vmax of 150 nmoles/mg protein/hr. The enzyme had a specific requirement for Zn+2 with an optimum concentration at 0.25 mM. Maximum enzyme activity was at 50 degrees C and an Arrhenius plot showed a breakpoint at 40 degrees. p-Nitrophenylphosphorylcholine was also hydrolyzed by purified myelin and was a competitive inhibitor of glycerophosphorylcholine phosphocholine phosphodiesterase activity with a Ki of 0.075 mM. Glycerolphosphorylethanolamine was hydrolyzed only 5% compared with GPC, but it was not an inhibitor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0360-4012
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
231-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Glycerylphosphorylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Myelin Sheath,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Phosphorylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2555532-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycerophosphorylcholine phosphocholine phosphodiesterase activity of rat brain myelin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|