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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding of benzidine, 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine (3,3'-Cl2BZ), and the asymmetrically-substituted chlorinated benzidines 3,5-dichlorobenzidine (3,5-Cl2BZ) and 3,5,3'-trichlorobenzidine (Cl3BZ) to the rat hepatic cytosolic aromatic hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor was measured, in order to assess the mechanism of P-450I induction by 3,3'-Cl2BZ. Cl3BZ is the most mutagenic benzidine derivative in the Ames assay. Binding affinity to the Ah receptor protein was determined by displacement of labelled 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) from the receptor, measured with the sucrose density gradient centrifugation technique. The rank order of affinities and the apparent inhibitor constants were: Cl3BZ (4 microM) greater than 3,5-Cl2BZ (8.4 microM) greater than 3,3'-Cl2BZ (10 microM). Benzidine did not displace TCDD from the receptor protein. 4-Aminobiphenyl a structural link between the benzidine and biphenyl series competed weakly with TCDD. The 50% inhibition concentration was about 150 microM. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the induction of P-450 enzymes by 3,3'-Cl2BZ in vivo is mediated by the Ah receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0009-2797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Benzidines,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:2555073-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of chlorinated benzidines to the rat hepatic aromatic hydrocarbon receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Toxicology and Pharmacology, University of Würzburg, F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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