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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding of [125I]2-(beta-4-hydroxyphenylethylamino-ethyltetralone ([ 125I]HEAT), an alpha 1-adrenergic receptor antagonist, to human brain membranes was characterized and the binding assessed in tissue from subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and aging controls. Under Na+-K+ phosphate buffer conditions, [125I]HEAT bound to a single class of binding sites in prefrontal cortex (Brodmann area 10) with a Kd of about 120 pM. High binding capacities of [125I]HEAT were evident in the hippocampus and neocortex but were low in subcortical areas and cerebral microvessels comparable to the regional distribution of [3H]prazosin binding reported previously. Displacement of [125I]HEAT by various adrenergic drugs was consistent with its binding to alpha 1-adrenergic receptors. The specific binding was not affected by postmortem delay between death and freezing of tissue at autopsy. There was no correlation of [125I]HEAT binding with age of subjects. In AD subjects, the binding was significantly decreased in prefrontal cortex by about 25% but not changed in hippocampus, putamen or cerebellum compared to age-matched controls. The reduced binding of [125I]HEAT in prefrontal cortex may reflect a region-specific change in alpha 1-adrenergic receptors associated with neuronal loss in AD.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
501
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Phenethylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:2555022-Tetralones
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of [125I]HEAT binding to alpha 1-receptors in human brain: assessment in aging and Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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