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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study evaluated the relationship between inhibition of the rolipram-sensitive and the CI-930-sensitive low Km cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE) isozymes (PDE IIIRO and PDE IIIc, respectively) and bronchomotor tone in the guinea pig. Rolipram and CI-930 exhibited biphasic concentration-response relationships for relaxation of carbachol-, histamine- and leukotriene D4-contracted trachea. However, each agent produced a monophasic (sigmoidal) concentration-response curve when tested in the presence of a fixed concentration (3 microM) of the other. The same relationships were observed for inhibition of tracheal peak III PDE isolated via diethylaminoethyl-cellulose chromatography. Whereas CI-930 was approximately equipotent inhibiting PDE IIIc and relaxing rolipram-pretreated trachea, rolipram was substantially more potent (EC50 = 0.02 microM) in relaxing CI-930-pretreated trachea than in inhibiting CI-930-pretreated PDE III (PDE IIIRO, IC50 = 2.6 microM). Among a series of PDE inhibitors, there was a highly significant correlation (r = 0.89, P less than .01) between PDE IIIc inhibition (i.e., PDE III in the presence of rolipram) and rolipram-pretreated tracheal relaxation, but not between PDE IIIRO inhibition and CI-930-pretreated tracheal relaxation (r = 0.23). Nine of the PDE inhibitors used in this study have been reported to displace rolipram from a high-affinity binding site in rat brain. A highly significant correlation between relaxation of CI-930-pretreated trachea and displacement of rolipram binding by these agents was observed (r = 0.97, P less than .0001).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4,5-dihydro-6-(4-(imidazol-1-yl)phen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rolipram
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
251
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
199-206
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Pyridazines,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Pyrrolidinones,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Rolipram,
pubmed-meshheading:2552074-Trachea
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of low Km cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase inhibition in tracheal relaxation and bronchodilation in the guinea pig.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Sterling Research Group, Rensselaer, New York.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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